Make America Great Again Make America Great Again Cartoon
"Make America Neat Over again" or MAGA ()[a] is a campaign slogan used in American politics popularized by Donald Trump in his successful 2016 presidential entrada. Ronald Reagan used the similar slogan "Let's Make America Corking Over again" in his successful 1980 presidential campaign. Nib Clinton also used the phrase in speeches during his successful 1992 presidential campaign and used information technology again in a radio commercial aired for his wife Hillary Clinton's unsuccessful 2008 presidential master entrada. Douglas Schoen has chosen Trump's apply of the phrase "probably the most resonant entrada slogan in recent history", citing majorities of Americans who believed that the country was in decline.[2] [three]
The slogan became a popular culture miracle, seeing widespread use and spawning numerous variants in the arts, amusement and politics, being used by those who support and oppose the presidency of Donald Trump.
Since its popularization in the 2010s, the slogan is considered a loaded phrase. Multiple analytic journalists, scholars, and commentators link information technology to racism in the U.s., regarding it as dog-whistle politics and coded linguistic communication.[4] [5] [six] [7] The slogan was also at the center of two events originally reported inaccurately in most media outlets, the Jussie Smollett hate criminal offense hoax and the January 2019 Lincoln Memorial confrontation.[8] [9] [ten] [11]
Utilize earlier Donald Trump [edit]
Alexander Wiley [edit]
The phrase was showtime used past Republican senator Alexander Wiley in a spoken communication at the third session of the 76th United States Congress in anticipation of the 1940 United States presidential election: "What is the style? Hither is America. At that place are 130,000,000 of us. America needs a leader who can coordinate labor, capital, and direction; who can give the man of enterprise encouragement, who can give them the spirit which will afford vision. That will make America great again."[12]
Barry Goldwater [edit]
The slogan was constitute in some advertising associated with Barry Goldwater'south unsuccessful 1964 presidential campaign.[13]
Ronald Reagan [edit]
"Let's make America keen again" was famously used in Ronald Reagan'south 1980 presidential campaign. At the fourth dimension the United States was suffering from a worsening economic system at home marked by stagflation and Reagan, using the land'south economic distress as a springboard for his campaign, used the slogan to stir a sense of patriotism among the electorate.[xiv] [15] [xvi] [17] Inside his acceptance speech at the 1980 Republican National Convention, Reagan said, "For those without chore opportunities, we'll stimulate new opportunities, peculiarly in the inner cities where they live. For those who've abased hope, we'll restore hope and we'll welcome them into a not bad national crusade to make America nifty once again."[18] [19]
Bill Clinton [edit]
The phrase was as well used in speeches[xx] by Neb Clinton during his 1992 presidential campaign.[21] Clinton as well used the phrase in a radio commercial aired for Hillary Clinton's 2008 presidential primary entrada.[22]
During the 2016 balloter campaign, Clinton suggested that Trump'due south version, used as a entrada rallying cry, was a message to white Southerners that Trump was promising to "give you an economy you had 50 years ago, and... motility y'all back up on the social totem pole and other people down."[23]
Christine O'Donnell [edit]
Christine O'Donnell'due south volume nearly her unsuccessful 2010 bid equally the Republican nominee for a US Senate seat in Delaware was published by St. Martin's Printing on August xvi, 2011, as Troublemaker: Let's Exercise What It Takes to Make America Dandy Over again.[24]
Use by Donald Trump [edit]
In December 2011, Trump made a statement in which he said he was unwilling to rule out running as a presidential candidate in the future, explaining "I must leave all of my options open up because, above all else, we must make America dandy again."[25] Also in December 2011, he published a book using as a subtitle the similar phrase "Making America #1 Again" – which in a 2015 reissue was changed to "Brand America Dandy Again!"[26]
On January 1, 2012, a group of Trump supporters filed paperwork with the Texas Secretary of Country'due south role to create the "Brand America Great Again Party", which would accept allowed Trump to exist that party'south nominee if he had decided to go a third-political party candidate in the 2012 presidential election.[27] Trump himself began using the slogan formally on Nov vii, 2012, the day afterwards Barack Obama won his reelection against Mitt Romney. By his own account, Trump first considered "Nosotros Will Brand America Great", but did not feel like it had the right "band" to it. "Make America Corking" was his next slogan idea, but upon further reflection, he felt that information technology was a slight to America considering it implied that America was never great. After selecting "Brand America Great Again", Trump immediately had an chaser register it. (Trump afterward said he was unaware of Reagan'south use in 1980 until 2015, but noted that "he didn't trademark it.")[28] On Nov 12 he signed an application with the Us Patent and Trademark Role requesting sectional rights to utilise the slogan for political purposes. It was registered as a service mark on July 14, 2015, afterward Trump formally began his 2016 presidential campaign and demonstrated that he was using the slogan for the purpose stated on the application.[29] [28] [thirty] Trump used the slogan in public as early every bit August 2013, in an interview with Jonathan Karl.[31]
During the 2016 entrada, Trump frequently used the slogan, peculiarly by wearing hats emblazoned with the phrase in white messages, which soon became popular among his supporters.[32] The slogan was and then important to the campaign that at one signal information technology spent more on making the hats – sold for $25 each on its website – than on polling, consultants, or tv set commercials. Millions were sold, and Trump estimated that counterfeit versions outnumbered the existent hat ten to one. "...but it was a slogan, and every time somebody buys 1, that'due south an advertizing."[28]
Following Trump'southward election, the website of his presidential transition was established at greatagain.gov.[33] Trump said in 2017 and 2018 that the slogan of his 2020 reelection campaign would be "Keep America Great" and he sought to trademark it.[28] [34] However, Trump'due south 2020 entrada continued to apply the "Make America Keen Again" slogan.[35] Trump's vice president, Mike Pence, used the phrase "make America great again, again" in his 2020 Republican National Convention spoken communication, garnering ridicule and comparisons to the catchphrase "again-again" from Teletubbies.[36] [37] In late 2021, this phrase became the name of a pro-Trump Super-PAC, which was also mocked.[38]
A 2020 executive guild, titled "Promoting Beautiful Federal Borough Compages," was nicknamed "Make Federal Buildings Beautiful Again" by proponents and the press.[39] [40] [41]
Less than a week afterwards Trump left office, he spoke to advisors about perchance establishing a tertiary party, which he suggested might be named either the "Patriot Party" or "Make America Smashing Again Party". In his first few days out of office, he also supported Arizona country party chairwoman Kelli Ward, who also called for the creation of a "MAGA Party". In late January 2021, the former president viewed the proposed MAGA Political party as leverage to prevent Republican senators from voting to convict him during the Senate impeachment trial, and to field challengers to Republicans who voted for his impeachment in the House.[42] [43]
[edit]
Donald Trump took the campaign slogan to social media (primarily to Twitter), using the hashtags #makeamericagreatagain and its acronym #maga. In response to criticism regarding his frequent and untraditional usage of social media, Trump defended himself by tweeting "My use of social media is non Presidential – information technology'due south Mod Twenty-four hour period PRESIDENTIAL. Brand America Great Once more!" on July 1, 2017.[44]
In the first one-half of 2017, Trump repeated his slogan on Twitter 33 times.[45] In an article for Bloomberg News, Marking Whitehouse noted "A regression assay suggests the phrase adds (very roughly) 51,000 to a post's retweet-and-favorite count, which is of import given that the average Trump tweet attracts a total of 107,000."[45]
Trump attributed his victory (in role) to social media when he said "I won the 2016 election with interviews, speeches, and social media."[46] According to RiteTag,[47] the estimated hourly statistics for #maga on Twitter alone include: one,304 unique tweets, v,820,000 hashtag exposure, and 3,424 retweets with 14% of #maga tweets including images, 55% including links, and 51% including mentions.[47]
Donald Trump fix his Twitter account in March 2009. His follower-count increased significantly following the announcement (June sixteen, 2015) of his intention to run for president in the 2016 presidential election, with particularly notable spikes occurring afterwards his securing the Republican Party nomination (May iii, 2016) and after winning the presidency.[48]
Accusations of racism [edit]
Regarding its employ since 2015, it is considered a loaded phrase. Marissa Melton, a Vocalism of America announcer, among others,[v] [half dozen] explained how it is a loaded phrase considering it "doesn't merely appeal to people who hear it every bit racist coded language, but also to those who accept felt a loss of status every bit other groups have become more empowered."[4] As Sarah Churchwell explains, the slogan now resonates as America First did in the early 1940s, with the idea "that the true version of America is the America that looks similar me, the American fantasy I imagine existed before it was diluted with other races and other people."[49]
Writing opinion for the Los Angeles Times, Robin Abcarian wrote that "[w]earing a 'Make America Slap-up Over again' lid is not necessarily an overt expression of racism. Only if you wear one, it's a pretty good indication that you share, admire or capeesh President Trump'due south racist views about Mexicans, Muslims and edge walls."[vi] The Detroit Free Press and the Los Angeles Times reported how several of their readers rejected this characterization and did non believe the slogan or MAGA hats are evidence of racism, seeing them more in patriotic or American nationalist terms.[50] [51] Nicholas Goldberg described the slogan as "fabulous", writing: "It was vague enough to appeal to optimists generally, while leaving plenty of room for bitter and resentful voters to conclude that we were finally going back to the days when they ran the world."[52] Polling has shown that about ten percent of blackness voters identified as Trump supporters,[53] [ non-principal source needed ] while about thirty percent of Hispanic voters identified every bit Trump supporters.[54] [ better source needed ]
Australian political commentator and former Liberal political party leader John Hewson writes in January 2018 that he believes the recent global movements confronting traditional politics and politicians are based on racism and prejudice. He comments: "There should be footling uncertainty about US President Donald Trump'south views on race, despite his occasional 'denials', assertions of 'fake news', and/or his semantic distinctions. His ballot campaign theme was effectively a promise to 'Brand America Great Again; America Showtime and Simply' and—nod, nod, wink, wink—to Make America White Once again."[55]
Use by others [edit]
In politics [edit]
Political commentator and writer Peter Beinart published a 2006 book titled The Proficient Fight: Why Liberals – and Only Liberals – Can Win the War on Terror and Make America Cracking Again [56] cartoon on the philosophy of theologian Reinhold Niebuhr afterward the Invasion of Iraq and early years of the State of war on Terror. In 2011, Christine O'Donnell published a book about her Republican Senate entrada in the 2010 Delaware special ballot titled Troublemaker: Let's Practise What Information technology Takes To Brand America Not bad Again.[57]
After Donald Trump popularized the use of the phrase, the phrase and modifications of it were widely used in reference both to his election campaign and to his politics. Trump'due south chief opponents, Ted Cruz and Scott Walker, began using "Make America Peachy Again" in speeches, inciting Trump to ship finish-and-desist letters to them.[28] Cruz later on sold hats featuring, "Brand Trump Debate Over again", in response to Trump's boycotting the Iowa Jan 28, 2016, debate.[58] The phrase has also been parodied in political statements, such as "Make America United mexican states Again", a critique of Trump's immigration policies regarding the U.S.–Mexico edge.[59] [threescore]
During remarks at the White House on May 4, 2022, President Biden referred to quondam President Trump's "Make America Corking Again" movement, saying, "This MAGA crowd is really the most farthermost political organization that's existed in American history, in contempo American history."[61]
Employ past political rivals [edit]
New York Governor Andrew Cuomo said America "was never that great" during a September 2018 bill signing.[62] [63] Former US Attorney General Eric Holder questioned the slogan in a March 2019 interview on MSNBC, asking: "Exactly when did you think America was not bad?"[64] [65] During John McCain'due south memorial service on September 1, 2018, his girl Meghan stated: "The America of John McCain has no need to be fabricated great again because America was e'er not bad."[66] Trump afterward tweeted "MAKE AMERICA Bang-up Over again!" afterwards that day.[67]
Use past hate groups [edit]
A 2018 study using text mining and semantic network analytics of Twitter text and hashtags networks found that the "#MakeAmericaGreatAgain" and "#MAGA" hashtags were commonly used past white supremacist and white nationalist users, and had been used every bit "an organizing discursive infinite" for far-right extremists globally.[68] Other permutations include "Brand America White Again"[69] and the nonsense phrase "GAWA."
Other countries [edit]
In June 2017, Emmanuel Macron, President of France, rebuked Trump over withdrawing from the Paris Understanding. The last sentence of the speech delivered past him was "make our planet neat again."[70]
During his campaign for the 2019 Indonesian presidential election in October 2018, former opposition leader Prabowo Subianto used the phrase "brand Republic of indonesia great again", though he denied having copied Trump.[71]
During the Swedish European Parliament election in May 2019, the Swedish Christian Democratic Party used the slogan "Make European union Lagom Again".[72] [73]
Members of the Fridays for Future Movement take often used slogans like "Make Earth Greta Again", referring to activist Greta Thunberg.[74] In 2019, Grant Armour and Milene Larsson co-directed a documentary film named Make the World Greta Once more.[75]
The Spanish right party Vocalism used equally slogan "Hacer a España grande otra vez", or "Brand Espana Not bad Again".[76] [77]
In popular culture [edit]
The phrase and its variants are widely used and parodied in media.
Adult entertainment [edit]
- Adult film star Stormy Daniels, who allegedly had an affair with President Trump, took function in a "Make America Horny Again" strip club tour. The bout followed Trump's initial 2016 campaign trail and part of the revenue was donated to Planned Parenthood.[78]
Advertizing [edit]
- A Dunk-a-roos marketing campaign used the slogan "Make America Dunk Again".[79]
Artwork [edit]
- Brand Everything Slap-up Once again was a street art mural by artist Mindaugas Bonanu in Vilnius, Lithuania.[80] [81]
Comedy [edit]
- Comedian David Cross'due south 2016 stand-up tour was titled "Making America Corking Again".[82]
Conventions and events [edit]
- In 2016, two Dragon Con cosplayers claiming an clan with Developed Swim and Cartoon Network, and dressed as the World Trade Centre during the September 11 attacks, wore "Make FishCenter Great Again" hats.[83] [84] [85]
Fashion [edit]
- Fashion Designer Andre Soriano used the "Brand America Great Again" Official presidential campaign Flag to blueprint a MAGA Gown for celebrities in Hollywood to wear on Ruddy Rug due east.g. 2017 Grammy Awards.[86]
Films [edit]
- In Hot Fuzz (2007), Inspector Frank Butterman says "Brand Sandford Great Again" to Sergeant Nicholas Angel.[87]
- In Holmes & Watson (2018), Sherlock Holmes wears a "Brand England Great Again" fez lid in 1 scene.[88]
- The Syfy film Sharknado 5: Global Swarming (2017) was released with the tagline "Make America Bait Again".[89]
- The tagline for The Purge: Election Twelvemonth (2016) is "Proceed America Great" (a phrase Trump would later utilise as his 2020 campaign slogan); i of the Television set spots for the film featured Americans who explained why they support the Purge, with one stating he does so "to keep my country [America] great".[90] The adjacent moving picture in the franchise, The Beginning Purge, was later on advertised with a poster featuring its title stylized on a MAGA chapeau.[91]
- The graphic symbol Paul in Da 5 Bloods is an avid Trump supporter and sports a MAGA hat throughout the film.[92]
Games [edit]
- In Assassin's Creed Odyssey (2018), Cleon says "Make Athens Great Again" during his campaign against Pericles.
- In the video game Mortal Kombat eleven (2019), Shao Kahn urges Mortal Kombatxi newcomer Kollector to "brand Outworld great once again".
- The video game Wolfenstein: The New Colossus (2017) used "Brand America Nazi-Free Again" in its marketing campaign.[93]
- In Metallic Gear Ascension: Revengeance (2013), Senator Steven Armstrong uses the phrase "Make America Groovy Again" during his speech while battling Raiden.[94]
- In Hitman 2 (2018 video game), an elusive targed named Vincente Murillo is shown doing a broadcast under the slogan Haz que Colombia sea grande otra vez .[95]
Music [edit]
- Autumn Out Boy released a remix of their album American Dazzler/American Psycho titled Make America Psycho Again.[96]
- Rapper Kevin Gates released a song in 2018 called G.A.T.A, meaning Make America Trap Again.[97]
- Make America Rock Once again was a rock concert tour.[98]
- Rap rock supergroup Prophets of Rage, consisting of members of Rage Against the Machine, Public Enemy and Cypress Hill, called their 2017 nationwide tour the "Make America Rage Once again Bout", using a stage backdrop reminiscent of a MAGA chapeau.
- Britain musician and author James Kennedy released a rock protest album in 2020 called 'Make Anger Great Again'[99]
- Snoop Dogg released a song titled "Make America Crip Again".[100]
- Frank Turner released a song chosen "Make America Great Again" on his album Be More Kind (2018).
- Vocalizer Joy Villa produced a single "Make America Bang-up Once more" a few months subsequently appearing at the 2017 Grammy Awards in a 'MAGA' clothes.[101]
- Rapper Lil Wayne wore a hat saying Make America Skate once again in Gamble the Rapper'south video No Trouble
- Hip Hop Producer Zaytoven released an album titled Make America Trap Again (2019), with cover art inspired by the Barack Obama "Hope" affiche.[102]
- Russian activists and artists Pussy Riot released a vocal titled Make America Cracking Again.[103]
- Metallic band Thy Art Is Murder released a song called "Make America Hate Once more" on their anthology Man Target (2019). They also sell a hat with the slogan "Brand Deathcore Smashing Once again".
Sports [edit]
- Then-Washington Nationals baseball game outfielder Bryce Harper wore a hat proverb "Make Baseball Fun Again" during a postgame interview in 2016.
Books and Publications [edit]
- Author Octavia East. Butler used "Make America Peachy Over again" as the presidential campaign slogan for a character, Andrew Steele Jarret, in her 1998 dystopian novel, Parable of the Talents.[104] Jarret is described every bit "a demagogue, a rabble-rouser, and a hypocrite [who] pulled faith and government together and cemented the link with money from rich businessmen".[105]
- Author Andre Louis wrote and published "Brand America Date Again",[106] a satirical book on dating and relationships.
Television [edit]
- John Oliver spoofed the slogan on his show Last Week This night with John Oliver in a segment defended to Trump, urging viewers to "Make Donald Drumpf Over again", in reference to the original bequeathed name of the Trump family unit.[107] [108] The segment broke HBO viewership records, garnering 85 million views.[108]
- In the South Park episode "Where My Country Gone?" (2015), supporters of Mr. Garrison, who runs a entrada that is a parody of Trump's, are seen holding signs bearing the slogan.[109]
- In the Star Expedition: Discovery episode "What'south By Is Prologue" (2018), Gabriel Lorca vows to "make the Empire glorious again", a line that was compared to Trump by many reviewers.[110] [111] [112] [113]
Notes [edit]
- ^ Pronunciation used past Trump.[1]
References [edit]
- ^ The Telegraph (May xxx, 2020). Donald Trump: 'MAGA loves the black people' responding to race protests (YouTube video). Event occurs at 0:00.
- ^ Schoen, Douglas (Apr 8, 2016). "Donald Trump saw what politicians ignored. So he disrupted American politics". Fox News . Retrieved October 25, 2020.
- ^ Edwards-Levy, Ariel (Nov 18, 2015). "Americans Aren't Sure Anything In America Works Anymore". Huff Post . Retrieved November 5, 2018.
- ^ a b Melton, Marissa (August 31, 2017). "Is 'Make America Not bad Once again' Racist?". Voice of America. Retrieved Oct 25, 2020.
- ^ a b Shamus, Kristen Jordan (January 24, 2019). "MAGA hats: Trump campaign swag or symbols of hate?". Detroit Complimentary Press . Retrieved October 25, 2020.
- ^ a b c Abcarian, Robin (February 5, 2019). "MAGA hats and blackface are different forms of expression, only they share a certain unfortunate DNA". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved October 25, 2020.
- ^ Rebecca Solnit (2018). Call Them by Their Truthful Names: American Crises (and Essays). Haymarket Books.
Trump's slogan, 'Make America peachy again', seemed to invoke a return to a Never Never Land of white male supremacy, where coal was an awesome fuel, blue-color manufacturing jobs were what they had been in 1956, women vest in the dwelling, and the needs of white men were paramount.
- ^ "How The Media Covered Jussie Smollett". NPR.org . Retrieved September 15, 2021.
- ^ University, Santa Clara. "The Symbol of Jussie Smollett for American Journalism". world wide web.scu.edu . Retrieved September xv, 2021.
- ^ Flanagan, Caitlin (January 23, 2019). "The Media Botched the Covington Cosmic Story". The Atlantic . Retrieved September 15, 2021.
- ^ "A Year Ago, the Media Mangled the Covington Catholic Story. What Happened Next Was Even Worse". Reason.com. January 21, 2020. Retrieved September 15, 2021.
- ^ Congressional Record: Proceedings and Debates of the 76th Congress Third Session Book 86 Office eleven, p.12393.
- ^ "Goldwater Yep! [advertisement]". Lake Lookout man. Orlando, FL. August ii, 1964. p. iii.
He will exist elected by local people who desire to regain their lost freedoms and make America great again
- ^ "Ronald Reagan's 1980 Campaign Affiche, "Let's Brand America Not bad Again"". I Agree to See . Retrieved January 27, 2017.
- ^ "Ronald Reagan's Classic 1980 Campaign Affiche Challenges Voters, "Let's Brand America Swell Over again"". Iagreetosee.com . Retrieved August 25, 2015.
- ^ Taibbi, Matt (March 25, 2015). "Donald Trump Claims Authorship of Legendary Reagan Slogan; Has Never Heard of Google". Rolling Stone . Retrieved Jan 27, 2016.
- ^ "Presidential Politics, 20th Century Style: Reagan-Carter". MHHE.com. Archived from the original on August eighteen, 2015. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
- ^ American Experience (February 24, 1998). "Acceptance of the Republican Nomination for President: July 17, 1980". PBS.
- ^ Ronald Reagan (2004). "Speech Accepting the Republican Nomination for President". Tear Down this Wall: The Reagan Revolution – a National Review History. A&C Black. p. 22. ISBN9780826416957.
- ^ "Make America Great Again a Retrospective". YouTube . Retrieved July 21, 2017.
- ^ Margolin, Emma (September nine, 2016). "Who really get-go came upward with the phrase 'Make America Dandy Once more'?". NBC News . Retrieved September x, 2016.
- ^ "2008 Clinton Campaign Advertizing: Bill Clinton: Hillary Will "Make America Great Once again"". YouTube . Retrieved July 21, 2017.
- ^ "Bill Clinton suggests Trump slogan racist – but he used the same one". Fox News. September 9, 2016. Retrieved January 22, 2018.
- ^ O'Donnell, Christine (Baronial 16, 2011). Troublemaker: Allow'due south practise What It Takes to Make America Great Once again. ISBN978-0-3126-4305-8.
- ^ Kaczynski, Andrew (Jan 18, 2017). "Trump was maxim 'Make America Great Again' long earlier he claims he thought it up". CNN.com. Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. Retrieved Nov 5, 2018.
- ^ Lozada, Carlos (August 31, 2015). "Volume Political party: Donald Trump's 'Fourth dimension to Get Tough' is out in paperback. You'll never guess the new subtitle". The Washington Post . Retrieved June 17, 2017.
- ^ Batheja, Aman (February 3, 2016). "Report: Activists take filed paperwork in Texas for a Donald Trump third-party run for president – PoliTex". blogs.star-telegram.com. Star-Telegram. Archived from the original on Feb iii, 2016. Retrieved August 4, 2020.
- ^ a b c d e Tumulty, Karen (Jan 18, 2017). "How Donald Trump came up with 'Make America Great Again'". The Washington Post . Retrieved November 5, 2018.
- ^ "U.S. Service Mark four,773,272". United States Patent and Trademark Office. Retrieved November 18, 2016.
- ^ "USPTO TSDR Example Viewer". tsdr.uspto.gov . Retrieved January 27, 2017.
- ^ Karl, Jonathan (Baronial 10, 2018). "Trump praised Washington Post, pitched 'Brand America Great Over again' v years ago: Reporter'due south Notebook". ABC News . Retrieved November 1, 2020.
- ^ Bump, Philip (January 25, 2016). "Why Donald Trump has given upward on the lid". The Washington Post . Retrieved November 5, 2018.
- ^ Smith, Allan (November 10, 2016). "'Great again': Donald Trump's .gov website is now live". Concern Insider . Retrieved November 12, 2016.
- ^ Alex Seitz-Wald (March 11, 2018). "'Keep America Great': After year in office, Trump unveils 2020 campaign slogan". NBC News.
- ^ Kumar, Anita (May 20, 2020). "Trump tries on MAGA ii.0 for a pandemic era". Political leader. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
- ^ "Two weeks of finger-pointing and spectacle exit two Americas disunited, other convention takeaways". Baronial 28, 2020. Archived from the original on August 28, 2020. Retrieved March 22, 2022.
- ^ Hall, Louise (Baronial 25, 2020). "Mike Pence mocked for spin on Trump election slogan". The Contained . Retrieved December 31, 2021.
{{cite spider web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Bremner, Jade (October v, 2021). "Trump ridiculed for name of new PAC: Brand America Great Once more, Once again". The Independent . Retrieved January i, 2022.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-condition (link) - ^ Pengelly, Martin (February 4, 2020). "Trump wants to 'Brand Federal Buildings Cute Again' with neoclassical club". The Guardian . Retrieved May 14, 2022.
- ^ Ferguson, Andrew (February 20, 2020). "Trump'southward Beautiful Proposal for Federal Architecture". The Atlantic . Retrieved May xiv, 2022.
- ^ Dafoe, Taylor (Feb 26, 2021). "Joe Biden Has Revoked Trump'southward Executive Order Mandating Classical-Simply Architecture for Federal Buildings, Restoring 'Liberty of Design'". Artnet . Retrieved May xiv, 2022.
- ^ Dawsey, Josh; Scherer, Michael (January 23, 2021). "Trump jumps into a divisive battle over the Republican Political party – with a threat to start a 'MAGA Party'". Washington Post. Archived from the original on January 24, 2021. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
- ^ Buncombe, Andrew (Jan 24, 2021). "Trump wants to set upwardly 'MAGA political party' to challenge Republicans who voted to impeach him, says study". The Independent. Archived from the original on January 24, 2021. Retrieved Jan 24, 2021.
- ^ Graham, Chris (July 2, 2017). "'Modern day presidential': Donald Trump defends employ of social media in Twitter storm". The Daily Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on Jan 12, 2022. Retrieved November iii, 2017.
- ^ a b Whitehouse, Mark (Baronial 21, 2017). "'Groovy Over again' Is Trump's Magic Twitter Mantra". Bloomberg News . Retrieved November 3, 2017.
- ^ Rosen, Christopher (July 2, 2017). "Donald Trump Defends Twitter Use as 'Modern Solar day Presidential'". Entertainment Weekly . Retrieved November 8, 2017.
- ^ a b "#maga Hashtag Analytics". RiteTag . Retrieved July xviii, 2018.
- ^ Trackalytics. "Donald J. Trump Twitter Followers Statistics". Trackalytics . Retrieved November 28, 2017.
- ^ Illing, Sean (Oct 22, 2018). "How "America Offset" ruined the "American dream"". Vocalism . Retrieved May xviii, 2021.
- ^ Shamus, Kristen Jordan. "Readers speak out on the divide over MAGA hats". Detroit Free Press . Retrieved May eighteen, 2021.
- ^ "Readers React: Media disdain for MAGA lid-wearing Trump supporters has to stop". Los Angeles Times. January 24, 2019. Retrieved May 18, 2021.
- ^ Goldberg, Nicholas (May 14, 2020). "Cavalcade: Trump has come up with the worst entrada slogan ever". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved November 23, 2020.
- ^ http://maristpoll.marist.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/NPR_PBS-NewsHour_Marist-Poll_USA-NOS-and-Tables_202009171415.pdf[ bare URL PDF ]
- ^ https://www.washingtontimes.com, The Washington Times. "Trump Hispanic support increases in spite of immigration policy". The Washington Times . Retrieved August fourteen, 2021.
- ^ Hewson, John. "No place for the race carte in the political pack, but Trump plays it anyway". The Sydney Morning Herald . Retrieved January 25, 2018.
- ^ The good fight : why liberals – and only liberals – can win the War on Terror and make America great again (1st ed.). HarperCollins Publishers. May 30, 2006. ISBN9780060841614.
- ^ "Christine O'Donnell promotes memoir". Politician. June 21, 2011. Retrieved September 24, 2017.
- ^ Bradford Richardson (Jan 27, 2016). "Cruz sells 'Make Trump Debate Again' hats". TheHill.com . Retrieved January 27, 2016.
- ^ Cadman, Dan (May xvi, 2016). "'Make America Mexico Once again'". CIS.org . Retrieved February 21, 2021.
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: CS1 maint: url-condition (link) - ^ Latimer, Brian (May iv, 2016). "'Make America Mexico Over again' Hat Maker: Satire Can Change Chat". NBC News . Retrieved Feb 21, 2021.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Forgey, Quint (May 4, 2022). "Biden: MAGA is the 'well-nigh farthermost political system' in recent U.S. history". Politico . Retrieved May 5, 2022.
- ^ Gonen, Yoav; Campanile, Carl (Baronial fifteen, 2018). "Cuomo says America 'was never that dandy'". New York Post . Retrieved April 30, 2019.
- ^ Goldmacher, Shane (August xv, 2018). "Cuomo Says America 'Was Never That Great' in Jab at Trump Slogan". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved April xxx, 2019.
- ^ "Holder to Trump: 'Exactly when did you think America was corking?'". MSNBC. March 28, 2019. Retrieved March 29, 2019.
Holder as well discusses the Trump slogan of 'Brand America Bang-up Over again', posing the question: 'when did yous remember America was great?'
- ^ Norman, Greg (March 28, 2019). "Eric Holder goes on MAGA assail: 'Exactly when did you retrieve America was great?'". Fob News . Retrieved April 30, 2019.
- ^ Kane, Paul; Pogrund, Gabriel; Itkowitz, Colby (September 1, 2018). "'America was ever peachy': Meghan McCain rebukes Trump". The Washington Post . Retrieved November 5, 2018.
- ^ Donald Trump [@realDonaldTrump] (September 2, 2018). "MAKE AMERICA Peachy AGAIN!" (Tweet). Retrieved September 2, 2018 – via Twitter.
- ^ Sean One thousand. Eddington (2018). "The Communicative Constitution of Hate Organizations Online: A Semantic Network Analysis of "Make America Great Again"". Social Media + Lodge. 4 (iii). doi:10.1177/2056305118790763.
- ^ Evon, Dan (June 22, 2016). "Fauxtography: Make America White Again". Snopes . Retrieved May xv, 2022.
- ^ "Macron: 'Make our planet keen over again'". BBC News . Retrieved Jan xviii, 2018.
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External links [edit]
- Reagan at the 1980 GOP convention
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Make_America_Great_Again
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